파이썬 (python) grid 예제 소스

import tkinter.messagebox as msgbox
from tkinter import *

root =Tk()
root.title(" GUI")
root.geometry("640x480")



# btn1 = Button(root,text = "버튼1")
# btn2 = Button(root,text = "버튼2")

# # btn1.pack()
# # btn2.pack()


# # btn1.pack(side = "left")
# # btn2.pack(side = "right")


# btn1.grid(row=0, column=0)
# btn2.grid(row=1, column=1)


# btn_f16 = Button(root, text = "F16", padx =10,  pady =10)
btn_f16 = Button(root, text = "F16", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_f17 = Button(root, text = "F15", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_f18 = Button(root, text = "F14", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_f19 = Button(root, text = "F13", width =5,  height = 2)


btn_f16.grid(row = 0 , column = 0, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_f17.grid(row = 0 , column = 1, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_f18.grid(row = 0 , column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_f19.grid(row = 0 , column = 3, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)


btn_clear = Button(root, text = "clear", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_equal = Button(root, text = "=", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_div = Button(root, text = "/", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_mul = Button(root, text = "*", width =5,  height = 2)



btn_clear.grid(row = 1 , column = 0, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_equal.grid(row = 1 , column = 1, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_div.grid(row = 1 , column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_mul.grid(row = 1 , column = 3, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)


btn_7 = Button(root, text = "7", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_8 = Button(root, text = "8", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_9 = Button(root, text = "9", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_sub  = Button(root, text = "-", width =5,  height = 2)


btn_7.grid(row = 2 , column = 0, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_8.grid(row = 2 , column = 1, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_9.grid(row = 2 , column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_sub.grid(row = 2 , column = 3, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)


btn_4 = Button(root, text = "4", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_5 = Button(root, text = "5", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_6 = Button(root, text = "6", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_add  = Button(root, text = "+", width =5,  height = 2)


btn_4.grid(row = 3 , column = 0, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_5.grid(row = 3 , column = 1, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_6.grid(row = 3 , column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_add.grid(row = 3 , column = 3, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)


btn_1 = Button(root, text = "1", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_2 = Button(root, text = "2", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_3 = Button(root, text = "3", width =5,  height = 2)
btn_enter  = Button(root, text = "enter", padx =10,  pady =10)  # 세로로 합쳐짐


btn_1.grid(row = 4 , column = 0, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_2.grid(row = 4 , column = 1, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_3.grid(row = 4 , column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)
btn_enter.grid(row = 4 , column = 3, rowspan =2, sticky = N+E+W+S) # 현재 위치로 부터 아래쪽으로 줄을 더함

btn_0 = Button(root, text = "0", width =5,  height = 2) # 가로로 합쳐짐
btn_point = Button(root, text = ".", width =5,  height = 2)

btn_0.grid(row = 5, column = 0 , columnspan = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3) # 현재 위치로부터 오른쪽으로 줄을 더함
btn_point.grid(row = 5, column = 2, sticky = N+E+W+S, padx =3,  pady =3)




root.mainloop()

 

결과